1 00:00:13,940 --> 00:00:09,190 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:13,950 from australia for science and reason 3 00:00:23,269 --> 00:00:16,850 [Applause] 4 00:00:25,349 --> 00:00:23,279 [Music] 5 00:00:28,630 --> 00:00:25,359 yes it's the skeptic zone podcast 6 00:00:32,389 --> 00:00:28,640 episode number 699 7 00:00:34,870 --> 00:00:32,399 oh good grief for the 27th of february 8 00:00:36,950 --> 00:00:34,880 2022 richard saunders coming to you from 9 00:00:38,549 --> 00:00:36,960 sydney australia 10 00:00:43,910 --> 00:00:38,559 a very long way 11 00:00:46,389 --> 00:00:43,920 ukraine who are in our thoughts and in 12 00:00:48,069 --> 00:00:46,399 the news at the moment 13 00:00:50,150 --> 00:00:48,079 for all the wrong reasons it's a 14 00:00:53,590 --> 00:00:50,160 terribly sad 15 00:00:55,990 --> 00:00:53,600 and uh frightening situation unfolding 16 00:00:59,830 --> 00:00:56,000 at the moment as i record this the 17 00:01:01,990 --> 00:00:59,840 russian forces have not uh yet 18 00:01:03,430 --> 00:01:02,000 overwhelmed kiev 19 00:01:07,510 --> 00:01:03,440 i hope they don't 20 00:01:09,109 --> 00:01:07,520 but it's not looking good 21 00:01:11,109 --> 00:01:09,119 and i was only chatting to one of my 22 00:01:13,109 --> 00:01:11,119 good friends the other day who is of 23 00:01:14,550 --> 00:01:13,119 ukrainian heritage 24 00:01:17,510 --> 00:01:14,560 and uh 25 00:01:18,630 --> 00:01:17,520 you can imagine how upsetting this is 26 00:01:20,870 --> 00:01:18,640 for her 27 00:01:22,950 --> 00:01:20,880 but let's uh let's turn our attentions 28 00:01:25,270 --> 00:01:22,960 to this week's episode of the skeptic 29 00:01:27,109 --> 00:01:25,280 zone we're going to start 30 00:01:28,789 --> 00:01:27,119 talk about changing the subject 31 00:01:31,350 --> 00:01:28,799 completely we're going to start with the 32 00:01:33,749 --> 00:01:31,360 old good old skeptical topic of ufos 33 00:01:35,910 --> 00:01:33,759 once again and i'm going to read a piece 34 00:01:38,950 --> 00:01:35,920 i wrote for the australian skeptic's 35 00:01:41,350 --> 00:01:38,960 website and the facebook page 36 00:01:42,550 --> 00:01:41,360 about a recent tv 37 00:01:45,590 --> 00:01:42,560 special 38 00:01:49,109 --> 00:01:45,600 ufos exposed once again once again 39 00:01:51,270 --> 00:01:49,119 uncovering the truth about ufos 40 00:01:53,190 --> 00:01:51,280 that's getting a little bit repetitive 41 00:01:55,030 --> 00:01:53,200 anyway i'm going to cover this uh it was 42 00:01:58,230 --> 00:01:55,040 channel nine the nine network here in 43 00:02:00,149 --> 00:01:58,240 australia recently ran another ufo 44 00:02:04,870 --> 00:02:00,159 special 45 00:02:05,990 --> 00:02:04,880 find out when i read this item 46 00:02:07,910 --> 00:02:06,000 following that it's the australian 47 00:02:10,710 --> 00:02:07,920 skeptic's newsletter read 48 00:02:13,430 --> 00:02:10,720 expertly brilliantly wonderfully well 49 00:02:15,430 --> 00:02:13,440 again once again by adrian hill in 50 00:02:17,510 --> 00:02:15,440 canada sort of makes sense doesn't it 51 00:02:19,350 --> 00:02:17,520 the australian skeptics newsletter 52 00:02:21,270 --> 00:02:19,360 read by a canadian 53 00:02:23,910 --> 00:02:21,280 why not 54 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:23,920 following that it's another reading 55 00:02:28,710 --> 00:02:25,840 another reading from the book of tim 56 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:28,720 with tim mandum as tim once again pours 57 00:02:34,710 --> 00:02:31,200 through the back issues of the skeptic 58 00:02:36,390 --> 00:02:34,720 magazine for more fascinating insights 59 00:02:38,869 --> 00:02:36,400 then to round off the show keeping with 60 00:02:42,309 --> 00:02:38,879 our ufo theme once again 61 00:02:44,470 --> 00:02:42,319 i run back to the trove archives 62 00:02:47,430 --> 00:02:44,480 and this time i think i'm concentrating 63 00:02:50,150 --> 00:02:47,440 more on the archives from north america 64 00:02:51,670 --> 00:02:50,160 about more people and their experiences 65 00:02:53,670 --> 00:02:51,680 with ufos 66 00:02:56,150 --> 00:02:53,680 and being abducted 67 00:02:58,390 --> 00:02:56,160 please stay tuned 68 00:03:01,350 --> 00:02:58,400 if you do that do you tune into a 69 00:03:03,589 --> 00:03:01,360 podcast please keep listening at the end 70 00:03:04,550 --> 00:03:03,599 of the show for more announcements from 71 00:03:07,270 --> 00:03:04,560 me 72 00:03:09,509 --> 00:03:07,280 downstairs 73 00:03:11,990 --> 00:03:09,519 and i think this week calls for cheese 74 00:03:14,630 --> 00:03:12,000 on toast with a little bit 75 00:03:16,790 --> 00:03:14,640 with a little bit of wasabi 76 00:03:17,990 --> 00:03:16,800 while i do that i hope you enjoy the 77 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:18,000 skeptic zone 78 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:37,350 [Music] 79 00:03:42,949 --> 00:03:40,309 oh ufos ufos 80 00:03:45,430 --> 00:03:42,959 they had the gift that keeps on 81 00:03:47,670 --> 00:03:45,440 um giving 82 00:03:49,190 --> 00:03:47,680 after all these years after all these 83 00:03:52,070 --> 00:03:49,200 decades 84 00:03:55,030 --> 00:03:52,080 sometimes ufos still manage to make the 85 00:03:56,710 --> 00:03:55,040 news in one form or another 86 00:03:58,789 --> 00:03:56,720 now a couple of episodes ago you may 87 00:04:02,070 --> 00:03:58,799 well remember i did mention ufos in 88 00:04:05,589 --> 00:04:02,080 passing in a story i wrote called any 89 00:04:07,750 --> 00:04:05,599 day now i promise about people from 90 00:04:10,229 --> 00:04:07,760 old med practitioners to religious 91 00:04:13,589 --> 00:04:10,239 people to whatever promising that any 92 00:04:15,589 --> 00:04:13,599 day now x will happen or any day now 93 00:04:17,749 --> 00:04:15,599 science will catch up with our point of 94 00:04:20,629 --> 00:04:17,759 view 95 00:04:23,030 --> 00:04:20,639 and i mentioned in that report 96 00:04:25,110 --> 00:04:23,040 some of the ufo 97 00:04:27,590 --> 00:04:25,120 shows that have been on over the years 98 00:04:30,230 --> 00:04:27,600 and i predicted that within 99 00:04:33,909 --> 00:04:30,240 some years from now not many there would 100 00:04:36,230 --> 00:04:33,919 be another yet another ufo special on tv 101 00:04:38,070 --> 00:04:36,240 i didn't have to wait but let me read to 102 00:04:39,270 --> 00:04:38,080 you what i put on the australian 103 00:04:40,790 --> 00:04:39,280 skeptics 104 00:04:43,510 --> 00:04:40,800 facebook page 105 00:04:47,830 --> 00:04:43,520 and this went up on the 21st of february 106 00:04:50,310 --> 00:04:47,840 ufos let's do the time warp again 107 00:04:52,230 --> 00:04:50,320 today's skeptics tend to look upon 108 00:04:54,629 --> 00:04:52,240 reports of ufos 109 00:04:56,550 --> 00:04:54,639 with more of a sense of nostalgia than 110 00:04:58,710 --> 00:04:56,560 any real expectation of new and 111 00:05:00,150 --> 00:04:58,720 startling evidence of alien visitation 112 00:05:03,909 --> 00:05:00,160 being produced 113 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:03,919 as decade after decade passes 114 00:05:07,590 --> 00:05:06,320 and the aliens remain 115 00:05:09,350 --> 00:05:07,600 shy 116 00:05:11,670 --> 00:05:09,360 we can look back at all the ufo 117 00:05:12,550 --> 00:05:11,680 documentaries books tv specials and so 118 00:05:14,950 --> 00:05:12,560 on 119 00:05:16,390 --> 00:05:14,960 that each promised so much 120 00:05:17,590 --> 00:05:16,400 but delivered 121 00:05:21,029 --> 00:05:17,600 so little 122 00:05:23,189 --> 00:05:21,039 writing in the skeptic magazine in 2021 123 00:05:25,270 --> 00:05:23,199 volume 41 number three chief 124 00:05:29,670 --> 00:05:25,280 investigator richard saunders listed 125 00:05:32,469 --> 00:05:29,680 some of these movies and tv specials 126 00:05:36,189 --> 00:05:32,479 1970 chariots of the gods 127 00:05:39,029 --> 00:05:36,199 1976 overlords of the ufo 128 00:05:41,189 --> 00:05:39,039 1977 mystery of the gods 129 00:05:43,270 --> 00:05:41,199 1979 130 00:05:46,550 --> 00:05:43,280 it has begun 131 00:05:51,670 --> 00:05:46,560 1980 ufo syndrome 132 00:05:55,189 --> 00:05:51,680 1995 the alien autopsy 1997 australian 133 00:05:58,230 --> 00:05:55,199 ufos and alien encounters down under 134 00:06:00,790 --> 00:05:58,240 2005 the ufo phenomenon 135 00:06:04,710 --> 00:06:00,800 seeing is believing 136 00:06:07,110 --> 00:06:04,720 2021 7 news spotlight special the 137 00:06:09,110 --> 00:06:07,120 phenomenon reveals the truth 138 00:06:12,629 --> 00:06:09,120 about ufos 139 00:06:14,790 --> 00:06:12,639 saunders predicted that in five or seven 140 00:06:17,590 --> 00:06:14,800 years another ufo special would come 141 00:06:19,510 --> 00:06:17,600 along to expose the truth 142 00:06:23,110 --> 00:06:19,520 we didn't have to wait that long as in 143 00:06:25,749 --> 00:06:23,120 february 2022 the nine tv network 144 00:06:28,150 --> 00:06:25,759 broadcast under investigation with liz 145 00:06:31,270 --> 00:06:28,160 hayes are we really alone 146 00:06:33,270 --> 00:06:31,280 and centered on more recent videos from 147 00:06:36,790 --> 00:06:33,280 u.s air force pilots and a navy 148 00:06:37,990 --> 00:06:36,800 servicemen however these videos namely 149 00:06:41,670 --> 00:06:38,000 tic tac 150 00:06:44,790 --> 00:06:41,680 go fast gimbal and pyramid all shown 151 00:06:47,909 --> 00:06:44,800 within the first minute of the special 152 00:06:51,029 --> 00:06:47,919 have been explained and no they are not 153 00:06:53,029 --> 00:06:51,039 evidence of amazing unearthly technology 154 00:06:55,270 --> 00:06:53,039 for a logical explanation of these 155 00:06:56,790 --> 00:06:55,280 videos we direct you to the youtube 156 00:06:59,189 --> 00:06:56,800 channel of mickwest 157 00:07:01,670 --> 00:06:59,199 where each one is examined in detail 158 00:07:02,790 --> 00:07:01,680 upon watching the under 159 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:02,800 special 160 00:07:07,670 --> 00:07:05,680 west was not surprised to see these 161 00:07:08,629 --> 00:07:07,680 videos dragged out 162 00:07:11,350 --> 00:07:08,639 quote 163 00:07:13,430 --> 00:07:11,360 these are the best videos in ufology so 164 00:07:15,510 --> 00:07:13,440 even though they probably have mundane 165 00:07:18,309 --> 00:07:15,520 explanations it's understandable that 166 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:18,319 ufo fans would really prefer that they 167 00:07:24,550 --> 00:07:21,120 remain mysterious end quote 168 00:07:27,189 --> 00:07:24,560 west uses the data from videos to work 169 00:07:28,150 --> 00:07:27,199 out the speed distance and trajectory of 170 00:07:29,430 --> 00:07:28,160 these 171 00:07:32,550 --> 00:07:29,440 objects 172 00:07:34,710 --> 00:07:32,560 quote unfortunately the maths is not on 173 00:07:35,990 --> 00:07:34,720 their side end quote 174 00:07:38,150 --> 00:07:36,000 he said 175 00:07:39,350 --> 00:07:38,160 the under investigation website states 176 00:07:42,790 --> 00:07:39,360 that quote 177 00:07:44,869 --> 00:07:42,800 skeptics refuse to believe life outside 178 00:07:47,830 --> 00:07:44,879 our planet exists 179 00:07:50,070 --> 00:07:47,840 end quote but saunders said he knows of 180 00:07:51,909 --> 00:07:50,080 no skeptical organization that holds 181 00:07:52,869 --> 00:07:51,919 this position 182 00:07:54,869 --> 00:07:52,879 quote 183 00:07:57,990 --> 00:07:54,879 i have no reason to think 184 00:08:00,629 --> 00:07:58,000 there is not life elsewhere in our own 185 00:08:01,830 --> 00:08:00,639 galaxy let alone the universe and quote 186 00:08:02,710 --> 00:08:01,840 he said 187 00:08:05,270 --> 00:08:02,720 quote 188 00:08:07,670 --> 00:08:05,280 but as of yet there is no good evidence 189 00:08:08,950 --> 00:08:07,680 that aliens have come to pay us a visit 190 00:08:10,150 --> 00:08:08,960 end quote 191 00:08:13,110 --> 00:08:10,160 in the end 192 00:08:15,749 --> 00:08:13,120 tv specials about ufos fill up an hour 193 00:08:17,350 --> 00:08:15,759 or so of airtime have an audience and 194 00:08:19,430 --> 00:08:17,360 can be entertaining 195 00:08:22,469 --> 00:08:19,440 even though this latest effort did 196 00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:22,479 include some skeptical comments we have 197 00:08:29,350 --> 00:08:26,400 learnt not to expect too much under 198 00:08:31,110 --> 00:08:29,360 investigation seem not to do very much 199 00:08:32,790 --> 00:08:31,120 investigation 200 00:08:34,709 --> 00:08:32,800 under over 201 00:08:36,550 --> 00:08:34,719 or otherwise 202 00:08:39,190 --> 00:08:36,560 you can view the explanations of many 203 00:08:40,870 --> 00:08:39,200 ufo videos including the ones mentioned 204 00:08:43,829 --> 00:08:40,880 by visiting the youtube channel of mick 205 00:08:46,310 --> 00:08:43,839 west and i'll add a link to that in this 206 00:08:48,550 --> 00:08:46,320 week's show notes it's worth visiting 207 00:08:50,150 --> 00:08:48,560 the facebook page of australian skeptics 208 00:08:51,750 --> 00:08:50,160 to see the comments 209 00:08:53,910 --> 00:08:51,760 uh some of them are tongue-in-cheek of 210 00:08:55,110 --> 00:08:53,920 course but there are some ufo believers 211 00:08:59,430 --> 00:08:55,120 jumped on 212 00:09:01,350 --> 00:08:59,440 and a rubbishing poor old mick west and 213 00:09:03,030 --> 00:09:01,360 his analysis 214 00:09:05,030 --> 00:09:03,040 now i've seen 215 00:09:07,350 --> 00:09:05,040 i've seen the analysis mick west has 216 00:09:10,310 --> 00:09:07,360 done and it's simply no fuss it's 217 00:09:12,389 --> 00:09:10,320 methodical it's careful it's calculated 218 00:09:13,509 --> 00:09:12,399 it's just matter of fact 219 00:09:16,230 --> 00:09:13,519 so 220 00:09:17,030 --> 00:09:16,240 you know ufo believe is good on you 221 00:09:18,870 --> 00:09:17,040 uh 222 00:09:21,110 --> 00:09:18,880 keep up the good work guys 223 00:09:23,829 --> 00:09:21,120 here's a typical comment mick west's 224 00:09:25,430 --> 00:09:23,839 arguments only work when one cherry 225 00:09:29,110 --> 00:09:25,440 picks the data to match one's own 226 00:09:34,070 --> 00:09:31,670 and of course they love posting link 227 00:09:37,670 --> 00:09:34,080 after link to long documents and things 228 00:09:38,870 --> 00:09:37,680 like that anyway have a look have a look 229 00:09:42,870 --> 00:09:38,880 you might 230 00:09:44,949 --> 00:09:42,880 decide to add something yourself 231 00:09:47,030 --> 00:09:44,959 and i see the australian skeptics have 232 00:09:49,430 --> 00:09:47,040 rebutted one of these 233 00:09:51,350 --> 00:09:49,440 ufo believers presumably 234 00:09:53,750 --> 00:09:51,360 on the grounds that they were using ad 235 00:09:56,949 --> 00:09:53,760 hominem attacks 236 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:56,959 it said here stupid explanation by 237 00:10:00,550 --> 00:09:58,399 idiots 238 00:10:03,670 --> 00:10:00,560 we might remind you to try and steer 239 00:10:05,829 --> 00:10:03,680 clear of ad hominem attacks 240 00:10:07,670 --> 00:10:05,839 now just for the record i mean it's on 241 00:10:09,190 --> 00:10:07,680 the record anyway but just for the 242 00:10:11,670 --> 00:10:09,200 record just 243 00:10:13,829 --> 00:10:11,680 for the record who knows what the james 244 00:10:15,829 --> 00:10:13,839 webb telescope will discover but just 245 00:10:17,829 --> 00:10:15,839 for the record 246 00:10:20,069 --> 00:10:17,839 speaking on behalf of the skeptic zone 247 00:10:23,110 --> 00:10:20,079 and i'm sure the australian skeptics 248 00:10:25,350 --> 00:10:23,120 there is no reason for us to think 249 00:10:27,750 --> 00:10:25,360 that there is no life out out there in 250 00:10:30,630 --> 00:10:27,760 space in the universe in in the galaxy i 251 00:10:32,470 --> 00:10:30,640 suspect personally there probably is 252 00:10:34,550 --> 00:10:32,480 lots of it 253 00:10:35,670 --> 00:10:34,560 probably not too close to earth but who 254 00:10:37,190 --> 00:10:35,680 knows 255 00:10:41,509 --> 00:10:37,200 in any case 256 00:10:43,670 --> 00:10:41,519 there's no good evidence so far 257 00:10:45,670 --> 00:10:43,680 that uh beings from another planet have 258 00:10:47,670 --> 00:10:45,680 jumped in spaceships and come to earth 259 00:10:49,829 --> 00:10:47,680 that's the big issue and we can 260 00:10:51,670 --> 00:10:49,839 speculate on many things 261 00:10:53,030 --> 00:10:51,680 personally it would 262 00:10:55,990 --> 00:10:53,040 be likely 263 00:10:58,550 --> 00:10:56,000 that microbial life or very simple life 264 00:11:00,870 --> 00:10:58,560 could be around but to get to the 265 00:11:02,949 --> 00:11:00,880 complexity of an organism that can have 266 00:11:03,829 --> 00:11:02,959 interstellar travel well that's another 267 00:11:05,509 --> 00:11:03,839 thing 268 00:11:07,190 --> 00:11:05,519 entirely 269 00:11:09,750 --> 00:11:07,200 later on in this episode of the skeptic 270 00:11:12,630 --> 00:11:09,760 zone i'll cover more about ufos 271 00:11:14,949 --> 00:11:12,640 and why not in the trove segment 272 00:11:17,190 --> 00:11:14,959 but i encourage you to um 273 00:11:19,110 --> 00:11:17,200 to go to the facebook page and indeed 274 00:11:22,310 --> 00:11:19,120 what i'll also do lots of links this 275 00:11:24,389 --> 00:11:22,320 week i will link to the ufo special if 276 00:11:26,790 --> 00:11:24,399 you can stand watching it it's on 277 00:11:29,030 --> 00:11:26,800 youtube uh the one i mean is under 278 00:11:30,230 --> 00:11:29,040 investigation with liz hayes are we 279 00:11:32,470 --> 00:11:30,240 really alone 280 00:11:35,350 --> 00:11:32,480 and i can tell you after watching 281 00:11:37,590 --> 00:11:35,360 many many many of these ufo videos over 282 00:11:39,990 --> 00:11:37,600 the decades 283 00:11:42,870 --> 00:11:40,000 the line written here 284 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:42,880 we don't expect too much is very 285 00:12:07,990 --> 00:11:55,810 [Music] 286 00:12:10,230 --> 00:12:08,000 be reasonable as the interview show from 287 00:12:11,590 --> 00:12:10,240 the merseyside skeptic society where 288 00:12:13,670 --> 00:12:11,600 each month i speak to someone about 289 00:12:16,150 --> 00:12:13,680 their fringe beliefs over the years i've 290 00:12:18,230 --> 00:12:16,160 spoken to psychics ufo believers moon 291 00:12:19,910 --> 00:12:18,240 landing and eyes flat earthers hollow 292 00:12:21,910 --> 00:12:19,920 earthers and all manner of unusual 293 00:12:23,670 --> 00:12:21,920 conspiracy theorists but i've also 294 00:12:26,310 --> 00:12:23,680 talked to aids denialists white 295 00:12:27,910 --> 00:12:26,320 supremacists gay conversion therapists i 296 00:12:29,910 --> 00:12:27,920 even interviewed jim humble the inventor 297 00:12:31,190 --> 00:12:29,920 of miracle mineral supplement a form of 298 00:12:33,829 --> 00:12:31,200 industrial beliefs that he and his 299 00:12:35,910 --> 00:12:33,839 followers use to treat cancer and hiv 300 00:12:37,990 --> 00:12:35,920 this isn't a debate show my aim isn't to 301 00:12:40,389 --> 00:12:38,000 win an argument but when we listen to 302 00:12:42,470 --> 00:12:40,399 how people promote and justify the ideas 303 00:12:44,230 --> 00:12:42,480 that we disagree with even the dangerous 304 00:12:46,550 --> 00:12:44,240 ones i think we become much more 305 00:12:47,590 --> 00:12:46,560 effective at countering those ideas if 306 00:12:49,750 --> 00:12:47,600 that sounds like something you'd be 307 00:12:51,590 --> 00:12:49,760 interested in look for be reasonable on 308 00:12:56,190 --> 00:12:51,600 apple podcasts and everywhere else the 309 00:13:17,990 --> 00:13:15,829 [Music] 310 00:13:20,470 --> 00:13:18,000 hello everyone it's adrian hill from 311 00:13:23,750 --> 00:13:20,480 canada land of ice hockey the friendly 312 00:13:25,030 --> 00:13:23,760 giant mr dress up and so much more here 313 00:13:28,550 --> 00:13:25,040 to read the highlights from the 314 00:13:32,150 --> 00:13:28,560 australian skeptics newsletter 315 00:13:34,150 --> 00:13:32,160 this is newsletter number 142 316 00:13:36,230 --> 00:13:34,160 you can subscribe to this newsletter and 317 00:13:38,470 --> 00:13:36,240 get it delivered to your inbox every 318 00:13:40,310 --> 00:13:38,480 other week complete with links to all 319 00:13:45,750 --> 00:13:40,320 the stories just visit 320 00:13:51,110 --> 00:13:47,750 but now let's get to the newsletter and 321 00:13:53,110 --> 00:13:51,120 see what tim mendom has lined up for us 322 00:13:54,790 --> 00:13:53,120 hi all says tim 323 00:13:57,189 --> 00:13:54,800 there's not a lot of covet in this 324 00:13:59,350 --> 00:13:57,199 edition but there is love 325 00:14:02,949 --> 00:13:59,360 love of all med and the love of 326 00:14:06,470 --> 00:14:02,959 frequencies that might be because today 327 00:14:09,509 --> 00:14:06,480 is 22 2 22 328 00:14:11,350 --> 00:14:09,519 or tuesday as some may call it which is 329 00:14:13,750 --> 00:14:11,360 obviously significant to psychics 330 00:14:16,870 --> 00:14:13,760 astrologers conspiracy theorists new 331 00:14:17,750 --> 00:14:16,880 agers endears and those of a similar 332 00:14:20,150 --> 00:14:17,760 bent 333 00:14:22,069 --> 00:14:20,160 the conversation discusses the 334 00:14:24,870 --> 00:14:22,079 fascination of this date and similar 335 00:14:27,670 --> 00:14:24,880 ones in an interesting article 336 00:14:29,829 --> 00:14:27,680 so on this auspicious day and until we 337 00:14:32,949 --> 00:14:29,839 get to thursday which won't be for 338 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:32,959 another 11 years read on 339 00:14:39,509 --> 00:14:33,810 tim 340 00:14:41,350 --> 00:14:39,519 [Music] 341 00:14:43,509 --> 00:14:41,360 new zealand passes law banning 342 00:14:45,269 --> 00:14:43,519 conversion therapy 343 00:14:47,509 --> 00:14:45,279 new zealand's parliament has passed 344 00:14:49,430 --> 00:14:47,519 legislation that bans practices intended 345 00:14:51,990 --> 00:14:49,440 to forcibly change a person's sexual 346 00:14:55,670 --> 00:14:52,000 orientation gender identity or gender 347 00:14:57,509 --> 00:14:55,680 expression known as conversion therapy 348 00:14:59,829 --> 00:14:57,519 the government has said practices such 349 00:15:03,430 --> 00:14:59,839 as conversion therapy do not work are 350 00:15:06,470 --> 00:15:03,440 widely discredited and cause harm 351 00:15:08,150 --> 00:15:06,480 in australia queensland the a.c.t and 352 00:15:10,230 --> 00:15:08,160 victorian governments have passed 353 00:15:12,310 --> 00:15:10,240 legislation banning the practice with 354 00:15:14,389 --> 00:15:12,320 the australian labour party promising to 355 00:15:17,269 --> 00:15:14,399 do the same federally though actions in 356 00:15:19,750 --> 00:15:17,279 that jurisdiction weren't helped in 2018 357 00:15:22,550 --> 00:15:19,760 when health minister greg hunt called 358 00:15:26,470 --> 00:15:22,560 conversion therapy quote freedom of 359 00:15:29,509 --> 00:15:26,480 speech end quote and quote a different 360 00:15:30,949 --> 00:15:29,519 view end quote an opinion he somewhat 361 00:15:33,860 --> 00:15:30,959 recanted 362 00:15:35,269 --> 00:15:33,870 canada has also outlawed the practice 363 00:15:39,829 --> 00:15:35,279 [Music] 364 00:15:41,509 --> 00:15:39,839 channel 9's tv foray into ufo 365 00:15:43,910 --> 00:15:41,519 as you have just heard on this week's 366 00:15:45,990 --> 00:15:43,920 skeptic zone channel 9 makes a late 367 00:15:48,870 --> 00:15:46,000 addition to the plethora of programs on 368 00:15:51,030 --> 00:15:48,880 the same old debunked ufo sightings been 369 00:15:54,230 --> 00:15:51,040 there done that so why bother richard 370 00:15:56,949 --> 00:15:54,240 saunders wisely asks 371 00:15:59,990 --> 00:15:56,959 indian government pushes ayurveda 372 00:16:03,110 --> 00:16:00,000 internationally oh dear 373 00:16:07,269 --> 00:16:03,120 the indian ministry of ayurveda yoga 374 00:16:08,470 --> 00:16:07,279 naturopathy unani siddha suarygpa and 375 00:16:10,590 --> 00:16:08,480 homeopathy 376 00:16:14,389 --> 00:16:10,600 kindly abbreviated to 377 00:16:16,710 --> 00:16:14,399 ayush or ayush is pushing the 378 00:16:19,670 --> 00:16:16,720 traditional and largely debunked indian 379 00:16:22,069 --> 00:16:19,680 medical system of ayurveda into african 380 00:16:25,030 --> 00:16:22,079 and other countries through quote 381 00:16:27,990 --> 00:16:25,040 collaborative research work end quote 382 00:16:30,870 --> 00:16:28,000 this particular article reads in its own 383 00:16:32,790 --> 00:16:30,880 inimitable style like propaganda and 384 00:16:34,710 --> 00:16:32,800 could easily go into the bottom section 385 00:16:38,310 --> 00:16:34,720 of the newsletter if it wasn't such a 386 00:16:44,710 --> 00:16:41,990 prince charles love affair with alt med 387 00:16:47,269 --> 00:16:44,720 a review of edzard ernst's book about 388 00:16:51,590 --> 00:16:47,279 prince charles and his run-ins with said 389 00:16:54,470 --> 00:16:51,600 royal a book i think i need to check out 390 00:16:56,629 --> 00:16:54,480 ghost sightings during covet 391 00:16:58,550 --> 00:16:56,639 [Music] 392 00:17:00,550 --> 00:16:58,560 magical thinking sparked by the 393 00:17:02,949 --> 00:17:00,560 uncertainty of the pandemic could be 394 00:17:05,189 --> 00:17:02,959 behind a surge in hauntings and reports 395 00:17:07,429 --> 00:17:05,199 of messages beyond the grave this 396 00:17:10,390 --> 00:17:07,439 article is behind a paywall though you 397 00:17:12,230 --> 00:17:10,400 can get access via a free trial it looks 398 00:17:14,789 --> 00:17:12,240 at the reasons why people are showing an 399 00:17:16,710 --> 00:17:14,799 increasing belief in ghosts assuming it 400 00:17:18,390 --> 00:17:16,720 is increasing of course 401 00:17:19,909 --> 00:17:18,400 being home in lockdown and hearing 402 00:17:21,990 --> 00:17:19,919 strange sounds that you might not have 403 00:17:24,630 --> 00:17:22,000 noticed before not to mention the stress 404 00:17:26,230 --> 00:17:24,640 of a pandemic would be a good start 405 00:17:27,590 --> 00:17:26,240 another version of the article can be 406 00:17:30,630 --> 00:17:27,600 found here 407 00:17:32,950 --> 00:17:30,640 no paywall but an annoying number of ads 408 00:17:34,950 --> 00:17:32,960 and it conveniently gives itself credit 409 00:17:37,050 --> 00:17:34,960 for the piece rather than the original 410 00:17:38,630 --> 00:17:37,060 author which is quite naughty 411 00:17:42,789 --> 00:17:38,640 [Music] 412 00:17:45,590 --> 00:17:42,799 toward a more scientific study of ghosts 413 00:17:47,510 --> 00:17:45,600 the excellent aipt science takes a close 414 00:17:50,710 --> 00:17:47,520 look at a book supposedly on the 415 00:17:54,390 --> 00:17:50,720 scientific evidence for ghosts and isn't 416 00:17:56,230 --> 00:17:54,400 too convinced by the author's claims 417 00:17:59,350 --> 00:17:56,240 is there life after death 418 00:18:00,870 --> 00:17:59,360 that's the million dollar question 419 00:18:03,110 --> 00:18:00,880 when the bigelow institute for 420 00:18:05,510 --> 00:18:03,120 consciousness studies in nevada 421 00:18:07,990 --> 00:18:05,520 announced an essay contest in february 422 00:18:10,230 --> 00:18:08,000 2021 they were raising the stakes in 423 00:18:12,630 --> 00:18:10,240 quote what is set to become one of the 424 00:18:15,190 --> 00:18:12,640 most significant controversies in modern 425 00:18:17,190 --> 00:18:15,200 science end quote really 426 00:18:19,830 --> 00:18:17,200 the topic was the survival of 427 00:18:22,630 --> 00:18:19,840 consciousness after death and founder 428 00:18:24,870 --> 00:18:22,640 robert bigelow put up 1 million us 429 00:18:27,430 --> 00:18:24,880 dollars in prize money making it the 430 00:18:31,110 --> 00:18:27,440 monetary equivalent of the nobel 431 00:18:32,870 --> 00:18:31,120 it was later enlarged to 1.5 million 432 00:18:35,590 --> 00:18:32,880 the institute sought applicants who 433 00:18:37,430 --> 00:18:35,600 would take an evidentiary approach 434 00:18:40,470 --> 00:18:37,440 there were to be no quotations from 435 00:18:42,950 --> 00:18:40,480 scripture no faith-based outpourings 436 00:18:45,830 --> 00:18:42,960 adjudication would be according to legal 437 00:18:48,070 --> 00:18:45,840 and scientific standards of verification 438 00:18:50,549 --> 00:18:48,080 but as this article discusses there are 439 00:18:54,830 --> 00:18:50,559 significant differences between legal 440 00:18:58,950 --> 00:18:56,710 yeah nah 441 00:19:01,350 --> 00:18:58,960 the official podcast of new zealand 442 00:19:03,590 --> 00:19:01,360 skeptics what a great name 443 00:19:06,070 --> 00:19:03,600 the first episode of the kiwi podcast 444 00:19:08,390 --> 00:19:06,080 covers a trip to the anti-vaxx convoy 445 00:19:10,390 --> 00:19:08,400 blocking traffic in wellington a look at 446 00:19:12,390 --> 00:19:10,400 claims of undisclosed nanotechnology 447 00:19:13,990 --> 00:19:12,400 contained in the pfizer vaccine the 448 00:19:15,830 --> 00:19:14,000 secrets of audiophiles and an 449 00:19:17,110 --> 00:19:15,840 investigation of a christchurch 450 00:19:21,230 --> 00:19:17,120 restaurant with links to the 451 00:19:22,870 --> 00:19:21,240 controversial guru sree chin moy 452 00:19:25,110 --> 00:19:22,880 [Music] 453 00:19:27,510 --> 00:19:25,120 we we're working on the march 2022 issue 454 00:19:29,990 --> 00:19:27,520 of the skeptic but in the meantime you 455 00:19:32,230 --> 00:19:30,000 really can't go past the december 2021 456 00:19:34,150 --> 00:19:32,240 issue it features complete coverage of 457 00:19:36,470 --> 00:19:34,160 the great australian psychic prediction 458 00:19:38,549 --> 00:19:36,480 project possibly the largest of its kind 459 00:19:40,549 --> 00:19:38,559 ever undertaken and destined to be 460 00:19:42,549 --> 00:19:40,559 referenced for a future discussion on 461 00:19:44,630 --> 00:19:42,559 the topic of psychics 462 00:19:46,310 --> 00:19:44,640 so if you haven't subscribed yet now is 463 00:19:48,390 --> 00:19:46,320 the time to do so 464 00:19:50,310 --> 00:19:48,400 contact the editor if you're not sure if 465 00:19:51,490 --> 00:19:50,320 your existing subscription needs 466 00:19:53,430 --> 00:19:51,500 renewing 467 00:19:55,590 --> 00:19:53,440 [Music] 468 00:19:58,870 --> 00:19:55,600 items of interest 469 00:20:00,870 --> 00:19:58,880 do psychics pay taxes in canada i sure 470 00:20:02,870 --> 00:20:00,880 hope they do 471 00:20:04,549 --> 00:20:02,880 psychics have suggested that certain 472 00:20:06,630 --> 00:20:04,559 actions they undertake are forms of 473 00:20:08,630 --> 00:20:06,640 religious activity that require their 474 00:20:11,350 --> 00:20:08,640 earnings to be treated as charitable 475 00:20:13,350 --> 00:20:11,360 donations i.e not subject to state 476 00:20:15,990 --> 00:20:13,360 taxation 477 00:20:18,230 --> 00:20:16,000 but the canada bid is just the start 478 00:20:20,390 --> 00:20:18,240 this article is really a primer covering 479 00:20:21,990 --> 00:20:20,400 a series of legal and taxation issues 480 00:20:23,909 --> 00:20:22,000 you should be aware of if you're 481 00:20:25,029 --> 00:20:23,919 thinking of starting up in the psychic 482 00:20:30,310 --> 00:20:25,039 business 483 00:20:32,230 --> 00:20:30,320 billion us dollars per year so money and 484 00:20:35,190 --> 00:20:32,240 which side of the law you sit on are 485 00:20:37,510 --> 00:20:35,200 issues of concern 486 00:20:40,470 --> 00:20:37,520 how the love frequency is changing the 487 00:20:46,710 --> 00:20:43,430 you might not have realized that 528 488 00:20:48,310 --> 00:20:46,720 hertz is the quote love frequency end 489 00:20:51,430 --> 00:20:48,320 quote 490 00:20:54,710 --> 00:20:51,440 an ex-u.s navy seal and cia operative 491 00:20:58,070 --> 00:20:54,720 describes a military application quote 492 00:21:00,470 --> 00:20:58,080 love frequencies and love vibrations 493 00:21:02,070 --> 00:21:00,480 sending out love as a frequency to 494 00:21:04,070 --> 00:21:02,080 terrorists and to people that were 495 00:21:05,830 --> 00:21:04,080 causing problems it changed their 496 00:21:07,990 --> 00:21:05,840 vibration to the point where they were 497 00:21:10,230 --> 00:21:08,000 vulnerable and eventually they were 498 00:21:13,270 --> 00:21:10,240 taken out end quote 499 00:21:15,909 --> 00:21:13,280 doesn't sound very loving to us 500 00:21:18,070 --> 00:21:15,919 now i'm so disappointed that there is 501 00:21:20,789 --> 00:21:18,080 not a silliest story of the week for me 502 00:21:22,470 --> 00:21:20,799 to giggle at this time but there is more 503 00:21:25,110 --> 00:21:22,480 to read in the newsletter when you sign 504 00:21:27,190 --> 00:21:25,120 up and for now this is adrian hill 505 00:21:31,220 --> 00:21:27,200 signing off from snowy but beautiful 506 00:21:31,230 --> 00:21:42,470 [Music] 507 00:21:45,830 --> 00:21:44,470 good day this is dr carl karl krsnicki 508 00:21:48,230 --> 00:21:45,840 proud to be a skeptic and you can find 509 00:21:53,130 --> 00:21:48,240 out more about me at drcarl.com and get 510 00:22:04,149 --> 00:22:00,810 [Music] 511 00:22:07,620 --> 00:22:05,510 and now 512 00:22:10,390 --> 00:22:07,630 a reading from the book of tim 513 00:22:11,450 --> 00:22:10,400 [Music] 514 00:22:19,350 --> 00:22:11,460 with tim mendem 515 00:22:24,310 --> 00:22:21,990 hi my name is tim menden i'm the editor 516 00:22:26,950 --> 00:22:24,320 of the skeptic magazine and executive 517 00:22:28,390 --> 00:22:26,960 officer for australian skeptics inc 518 00:22:30,470 --> 00:22:28,400 today i'll be reading 519 00:22:33,270 --> 00:22:30,480 from the issue of the skeptic magazine 520 00:22:36,310 --> 00:22:33,280 december 2021 so a very recent issue 521 00:22:38,070 --> 00:22:36,320 that's volume 41 number four 522 00:22:39,909 --> 00:22:38,080 and this is from our section of the 523 00:22:42,149 --> 00:22:39,919 magazine called the cycle of life what 524 00:22:44,549 --> 00:22:42,159 goes around in which we start off with 525 00:22:45,909 --> 00:22:44,559 one rather obscure point and work 526 00:22:47,430 --> 00:22:45,919 through connections till we come back to 527 00:22:49,430 --> 00:22:47,440 where we started 528 00:22:53,620 --> 00:22:49,440 so let's look this time at movies 529 00:22:53,630 --> 00:22:57,190 [Music] 530 00:23:00,390 --> 00:22:58,710 now you probably know sir arthur conan 531 00:23:02,549 --> 00:23:00,400 doyle author of the sherlock holmes 532 00:23:05,430 --> 00:23:02,559 books and short stories as well as the 533 00:23:06,630 --> 00:23:05,440 professor challenger adventure series 534 00:23:08,390 --> 00:23:06,640 he always had an interest in the 535 00:23:10,149 --> 00:23:08,400 supernatural one of his early short 536 00:23:13,350 --> 00:23:10,159 stories called jay harpercook 537 00:23:15,350 --> 00:23:13,360 jefferson's statement from 1884 helped 538 00:23:17,430 --> 00:23:15,360 to populise the mystery of the abandoned 539 00:23:19,110 --> 00:23:17,440 vessel the mary celeste 540 00:23:21,190 --> 00:23:19,120 following the death of his son kingsley 541 00:23:23,110 --> 00:23:21,200 at the end of the first world war 542 00:23:24,470 --> 00:23:23,120 he died of pneumonia during the spanish 543 00:23:26,470 --> 00:23:24,480 flu epidemic 544 00:23:27,669 --> 00:23:26,480 cannondale's belief in spiritualism was 545 00:23:30,710 --> 00:23:27,679 strengthened 546 00:23:32,870 --> 00:23:30,720 in 1920 he met harry houdini and despite 547 00:23:35,350 --> 00:23:32,880 the escapologists being a further 548 00:23:36,390 --> 00:23:35,360 debunker of spiritualism they formed a 549 00:23:37,430 --> 00:23:36,400 friendship 550 00:23:39,510 --> 00:23:37,440 however 551 00:23:42,950 --> 00:23:39,520 the frenchie was seriously tested in 552 00:23:46,789 --> 00:23:42,960 june 1922 during a seance held in a 553 00:23:49,110 --> 00:23:46,799 hotel room in atlantic city new jersey 554 00:23:51,350 --> 00:23:49,120 cannondale's second wife jean not the 555 00:23:52,630 --> 00:23:51,360 mother of kingsley was a self-professed 556 00:23:54,630 --> 00:23:52,640 medium 557 00:23:57,269 --> 00:23:54,640 during the seance she arranged to 558 00:23:59,830 --> 00:23:57,279 contact houdini's mother cecilia 559 00:24:02,230 --> 00:23:59,840 they sat at a table in a darkened room 560 00:24:04,230 --> 00:24:02,240 lady doyle uttered strange sounds and 561 00:24:06,549 --> 00:24:04,240 began trembling she reached for a 562 00:24:08,070 --> 00:24:06,559 notebook and transcribed 15 pages of 563 00:24:09,669 --> 00:24:08,080 automatic writing 564 00:24:11,110 --> 00:24:09,679 she said the words were a message from 565 00:24:13,350 --> 00:24:11,120 houdini's mother 566 00:24:15,990 --> 00:24:13,360 they included passages like 567 00:24:17,830 --> 00:24:16,000 i am happy it's so different over here 568 00:24:20,149 --> 00:24:17,840 so much larger and more beautiful all 569 00:24:21,909 --> 00:24:20,159 sweetness nothing that hurts the doyle's 570 00:24:24,230 --> 00:24:21,919 thought that houdini appeared deeply 571 00:24:25,750 --> 00:24:24,240 moved but he subsequently publicly 572 00:24:28,549 --> 00:24:25,760 announced that he did not believe that 573 00:24:31,190 --> 00:24:28,559 the 15 pages of grammatical english were 574 00:24:32,789 --> 00:24:31,200 a genuine message from beyond the grave 575 00:24:34,630 --> 00:24:32,799 not least because his mother's english 576 00:24:36,789 --> 00:24:34,640 had been terrible 577 00:24:38,950 --> 00:24:36,799 canadore was famously a supporter of the 578 00:24:40,630 --> 00:24:38,960 cottingly fairy photos 579 00:24:43,350 --> 00:24:40,640 which were later shown to be fakes as 580 00:24:45,909 --> 00:24:43,360 many had attested at the time during 581 00:24:48,549 --> 00:24:45,919 1922 conan doyle was on a tour of the 582 00:24:50,390 --> 00:24:48,559 united states promoting spiritualism 583 00:24:52,390 --> 00:24:50,400 houdini had invited him to attend the 584 00:24:54,070 --> 00:24:52,400 annual meeting of the society of 585 00:24:56,549 --> 00:24:54,080 american magicians 586 00:24:58,870 --> 00:24:56,559 several days before the sales 587 00:25:00,630 --> 00:24:58,880 because houdini and his fellow magicians 588 00:25:02,710 --> 00:25:00,640 had spoken out a great deal against 589 00:25:05,110 --> 00:25:02,720 psychic frauds by replicating their 590 00:25:07,190 --> 00:25:05,120 phenomena through stage magic conan 591 00:25:09,110 --> 00:25:07,200 doyle anticipating more of the same at 592 00:25:10,870 --> 00:25:09,120 the society's meeting 593 00:25:13,110 --> 00:25:10,880 prepared a little trick of his own 594 00:25:15,590 --> 00:25:13,120 bringing in a movie projector 595 00:25:17,669 --> 00:25:15,600 he offered no explanation of what the 596 00:25:21,990 --> 00:25:17,679 magicians were about to see 597 00:25:23,669 --> 00:25:22,000 a film of real live dinosaurs 598 00:25:25,830 --> 00:25:23,679 he presented the black and white silent 599 00:25:28,230 --> 00:25:25,840 film without titles or comments to a 600 00:25:30,149 --> 00:25:28,240 mesmerized audience or at least as far 601 00:25:31,990 --> 00:25:30,159 as the media were concerned in the words 602 00:25:34,789 --> 00:25:32,000 of a new york times report the following 603 00:25:37,830 --> 00:25:34,799 day quote monsters of several million 604 00:25:39,750 --> 00:25:37,840 years ago mostly of the dinosaur species 605 00:25:41,190 --> 00:25:39,760 made love and killed each other in sir 606 00:25:42,950 --> 00:25:41,200 arthur's pictures 607 00:25:45,909 --> 00:25:42,960 prehistoric brutes that resembled 608 00:25:47,990 --> 00:25:45,919 rhinoceroses magnified many times 609 00:25:49,430 --> 00:25:48,000 equipped with enormous horns that 610 00:25:52,630 --> 00:25:49,440 pointed forward like those of the 611 00:25:54,470 --> 00:25:52,640 unicorn drove dinosaurs away from feasts 612 00:25:57,669 --> 00:25:54,480 on one another 613 00:25:59,510 --> 00:25:57,679 one monster like a horned toad of 614 00:26:01,990 --> 00:25:59,520 monumental proportions 615 00:26:03,190 --> 00:26:02,000 presented an impenetrable surface of 616 00:26:06,230 --> 00:26:03,200 armor plate 617 00:26:07,830 --> 00:26:06,240 in attacking reptiles and moved along in 618 00:26:09,590 --> 00:26:07,840 safety 619 00:26:12,230 --> 00:26:09,600 the time story featured headlines 620 00:26:14,230 --> 00:26:12,240 dinosaurs cavort in film for doyle 621 00:26:16,549 --> 00:26:14,240 spiritist mystifies world famed 622 00:26:17,750 --> 00:26:16,559 magicians with pictures of prehistoric 623 00:26:20,470 --> 00:26:17,760 beasts 624 00:26:22,470 --> 00:26:20,480 keeps origin a secret 625 00:26:24,710 --> 00:26:22,480 doyle explained later to houdini that 626 00:26:26,870 --> 00:26:24,720 these pictures are not a cult this is 627 00:26:29,110 --> 00:26:26,880 psychic because everything that emanates 628 00:26:32,070 --> 00:26:29,120 from the human spirit or human brain is 629 00:26:34,710 --> 00:26:32,080 psychic it is not supernatural nothing 630 00:26:37,269 --> 00:26:34,720 is it is preternatural in the sense that 631 00:26:39,190 --> 00:26:37,279 it isn't known to our ordinary senses it 632 00:26:41,750 --> 00:26:39,200 is the effect of the joining of on the 633 00:26:44,870 --> 00:26:41,760 one hand of imagination and on the other 634 00:26:48,070 --> 00:26:44,880 hand of some power of materialization 635 00:26:50,789 --> 00:26:48,080 the imagination i may say comes to me 636 00:26:52,390 --> 00:26:50,799 the materialization power comes from 637 00:26:54,310 --> 00:26:52,400 elsewhere 638 00:26:56,789 --> 00:26:54,320 because the materialization power came 639 00:26:59,269 --> 00:26:56,799 from the hand of willis h o'brien 640 00:27:01,110 --> 00:26:59,279 the cinema stop-motion animator who 641 00:27:03,350 --> 00:27:01,120 several years later created the giant 642 00:27:06,789 --> 00:27:03,360 gorilla and various dinosaurs in the 643 00:27:08,789 --> 00:27:06,799 1930 film king kong the dinosaurs khan 644 00:27:11,110 --> 00:27:08,799 and doyle showed were early cuts from 645 00:27:13,190 --> 00:27:11,120 the film o'brien was working on called 646 00:27:16,149 --> 00:27:13,200 the lost world which eventually appeared 647 00:27:17,990 --> 00:27:16,159 in 1925. the lost world incidentally was 648 00:27:19,190 --> 00:27:18,000 the first ever in-flight movie screened 649 00:27:21,430 --> 00:27:19,200 on an aircraft 650 00:27:23,669 --> 00:27:21,440 cannondale himself had appeared in a 651 00:27:26,389 --> 00:27:23,679 short prologue to the film primarily 652 00:27:28,070 --> 00:27:26,399 because it was based on his 1912 novel 653 00:27:30,630 --> 00:27:28,080 of the same name 654 00:27:33,190 --> 00:27:30,640 his dedication in the book was i have 655 00:27:35,909 --> 00:27:33,200 wrought my simple plan if i give one 656 00:27:37,990 --> 00:27:35,919 hour of joy to the boy who's half a man 657 00:27:40,460 --> 00:27:38,000 or the man who's half a boy 658 00:27:46,389 --> 00:27:40,470 or possibly to mystified magicians 659 00:27:49,430 --> 00:27:48,389 that's what goes around from september 660 00:27:51,669 --> 00:27:49,440 21 661 00:27:53,110 --> 00:27:51,679 volume 41 number four of the skeptic 662 00:27:54,950 --> 00:27:53,120 magazine 663 00:27:57,470 --> 00:27:54,960 and you can read past issues with the 664 00:27:59,909 --> 00:27:57,480 skeptic magazine on our website 665 00:28:02,389 --> 00:27:59,919 skeptics.com.edu for free 666 00:28:04,310 --> 00:28:02,399 and part of this issue particularly 667 00:28:07,110 --> 00:28:04,320 that is worthwhile reading is a special 668 00:28:09,430 --> 00:28:07,120 article by richard saunders who you 669 00:28:11,190 --> 00:28:09,440 might have heard of on the great psychic 670 00:28:12,789 --> 00:28:11,200 prediction project you can download the 671 00:28:15,190 --> 00:28:12,799 entire article with all the facts and 672 00:28:17,990 --> 00:28:15,200 figures and fascinating information for 673 00:28:19,590 --> 00:28:18,000 free so go to the website straight away 674 00:28:20,789 --> 00:28:19,600 and while you're there subscribe to the 675 00:28:22,870 --> 00:28:20,799 magazine 676 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:22,880 and you can read these articles before i 677 00:28:29,890 --> 00:28:37,510 [Music] 678 00:28:41,350 --> 00:28:39,750 hello this is maynard did you know that 679 00:28:44,789 --> 00:28:41,360 you could listen to the skeptic zone on 680 00:28:49,430 --> 00:28:44,799 youtube yes i know sounds crazy but it's 681 00:28:53,909 --> 00:28:51,990 also you can hear 40 logical fallacies 682 00:28:55,350 --> 00:28:53,919 with michelle bickersma and funny 683 00:28:59,029 --> 00:28:55,360 sketches with richard saunders and a 684 00:29:12,500 --> 00:29:00,710 just click on the youtube links on the 685 00:29:12,510 --> 00:29:22,710 [Music] 686 00:29:28,269 --> 00:29:25,590 now it's time to hitch a ride on a ufo 687 00:29:31,350 --> 00:29:28,279 and fly to those archives that drove at 688 00:29:33,830 --> 00:29:31,360 trove.nla.gov dot eu although this week 689 00:29:35,430 --> 00:29:33,840 we're flying even further we're flying 690 00:29:38,470 --> 00:29:35,440 all the way to the united states to look 691 00:29:40,870 --> 00:29:38,480 at some american archived newspapers 692 00:29:46,380 --> 00:29:40,880 and yes we're going to be looking at 693 00:29:50,310 --> 00:29:48,630 [Music] 694 00:29:52,950 --> 00:29:50,320 and as i mentioned at the top of the 695 00:29:55,510 --> 00:29:52,960 show it's very nostalgic for me 696 00:29:56,870 --> 00:29:55,520 personally to look at stories about ufos 697 00:29:59,669 --> 00:29:56,880 they uh 698 00:30:01,990 --> 00:29:59,679 they remind me of the 1970s in 699 00:30:03,669 --> 00:30:02,000 particular the late 1970s was movies 700 00:30:05,350 --> 00:30:03,679 like close encounters 701 00:30:07,430 --> 00:30:05,360 star wars 702 00:30:08,549 --> 00:30:07,440 your revival of science fiction but 703 00:30:12,070 --> 00:30:08,559 really 704 00:30:14,230 --> 00:30:12,080 the intense interest in um 705 00:30:17,750 --> 00:30:14,240 aliens and ufos 706 00:30:23,590 --> 00:30:21,110 but let's look back through the years as 707 00:30:25,830 --> 00:30:23,600 represented in various american 708 00:30:29,029 --> 00:30:25,840 newspapers 709 00:30:30,110 --> 00:30:29,039 and we start our journey on the 25th of 710 00:30:31,990 --> 00:30:30,120 august 711 00:30:34,830 --> 00:30:32,000 1977 712 00:30:36,549 --> 00:30:34,840 bucks county courier times 713 00:30:39,669 --> 00:30:36,559 pennsylvania 714 00:30:41,269 --> 00:30:39,679 florida woman tells of meeting aliens 715 00:30:43,190 --> 00:30:41,279 from space 716 00:30:45,170 --> 00:30:43,200 by mark hossenball 717 00:30:46,710 --> 00:30:45,180 courier times special writer 718 00:30:49,190 --> 00:30:46,720 [Music] 719 00:30:51,750 --> 00:30:49,200 lydia stalnaker and doomsayer with a 720 00:30:53,510 --> 00:30:51,760 difference came to bucks county last 721 00:30:55,590 --> 00:30:53,520 night and foretold 722 00:30:57,750 --> 00:30:55,600 the apocalypse 723 00:30:59,990 --> 00:30:57,760 lydia a 30-year-old businesswoman from 724 00:31:04,310 --> 00:31:00,000 jacksonville florida says she was 725 00:31:08,549 --> 00:31:04,320 abducted one day in august 1974 by 726 00:31:11,430 --> 00:31:08,559 god-fearing aliens in a circular ufo 727 00:31:13,350 --> 00:31:11,440 the aliens she says gave her x-ray 728 00:31:15,750 --> 00:31:13,360 vision and the power to heal 729 00:31:18,470 --> 00:31:15,760 they merged her spirit with that of an 730 00:31:20,789 --> 00:31:18,480 alien woman so they could monitor the 731 00:31:22,710 --> 00:31:20,799 goings on on earth 732 00:31:25,590 --> 00:31:22,720 and they told her to watch for the end 733 00:31:29,029 --> 00:31:25,600 of the world in three years 734 00:31:31,190 --> 00:31:29,039 when armageddon comes says lydia she and 735 00:31:34,470 --> 00:31:31,200 other good living right-thinking people 736 00:31:36,789 --> 00:31:34,480 will be transported to a large noah's 737 00:31:39,590 --> 00:31:36,799 ark in the sky 738 00:31:40,950 --> 00:31:39,600 there to be held in blissful limbo until 739 00:31:45,750 --> 00:31:40,960 an earth 740 00:31:47,750 --> 00:31:45,760 free of hatred and strife is born anew 741 00:31:49,909 --> 00:31:47,760 crowded meeting 742 00:31:52,389 --> 00:31:49,919 the venue for those woeful predictions 743 00:31:55,750 --> 00:31:52,399 was the leviton public recreation 744 00:31:59,029 --> 00:31:55,760 association lpra 745 00:32:02,149 --> 00:31:59,039 building where lydia stollnecker 746 00:32:04,389 --> 00:32:02,159 addressed a hastily organized but 747 00:32:06,389 --> 00:32:04,399 crowded public meeting called by a group 748 00:32:09,509 --> 00:32:06,399 of willing borough 749 00:32:11,750 --> 00:32:09,519 new jersey ufo enthusiasts 750 00:32:12,950 --> 00:32:11,760 lynn tyler vice president of the willing 751 00:32:17,190 --> 00:32:12,960 borough group 752 00:32:20,149 --> 00:32:17,200 which styles itself delval ufo inc says 753 00:32:22,630 --> 00:32:20,159 the meeting was fated because lydia had 754 00:32:24,149 --> 00:32:22,640 been told by her extraterrestrial 755 00:32:28,389 --> 00:32:24,159 contacts she 756 00:32:31,509 --> 00:32:28,399 eventually would address a ufo society 757 00:32:33,990 --> 00:32:31,519 but tyler also conceded the first she 758 00:32:36,789 --> 00:32:34,000 and her group had heard of lydia was 759 00:32:39,029 --> 00:32:36,799 when they saw her on a philadelphia tv 760 00:32:41,430 --> 00:32:39,039 program last week 761 00:32:43,590 --> 00:32:41,440 they subsequently met her at a public 762 00:32:45,909 --> 00:32:43,600 meeting and asked her to yesterday's 763 00:32:48,870 --> 00:32:45,919 gathering tyler said 764 00:32:51,590 --> 00:32:48,880 lydia a former model and mobile home 765 00:32:54,549 --> 00:32:51,600 dealer runs a faith healing clinic in 766 00:32:57,029 --> 00:32:54,559 florida she said she is on a nationwide 767 00:32:58,950 --> 00:32:57,039 revival tour complete with agents 768 00:33:01,909 --> 00:32:58,960 managers and a band 769 00:33:04,149 --> 00:33:01,919 she said she starts the college lecture 770 00:33:06,149 --> 00:33:04,159 circuit next week 771 00:33:09,269 --> 00:33:06,159 chosen one 772 00:33:11,590 --> 00:33:09,279 lydia said the aliens told her she was 773 00:33:12,789 --> 00:33:11,600 chosen to spread the word of the coming 774 00:33:15,990 --> 00:33:12,799 holocaust 775 00:33:19,590 --> 00:33:16,000 which was inevitable so long as humanity 776 00:33:21,430 --> 00:33:19,600 remained intent on its destructive path 777 00:33:23,750 --> 00:33:21,440 of destruction 778 00:33:26,789 --> 00:33:23,760 but she said she was trying to spread 779 00:33:28,950 --> 00:33:26,799 the word so more would be saved 780 00:33:32,389 --> 00:33:28,960 when the day came 781 00:33:35,509 --> 00:33:32,399 lydia said she doesn't actually remember 782 00:33:37,669 --> 00:33:35,519 going aboard her ufo the first time in 783 00:33:39,750 --> 00:33:37,679 fact she said she blacked out while 784 00:33:40,870 --> 00:33:39,760 driving near jacksonville that day two 785 00:33:43,509 --> 00:33:40,880 years ago 786 00:33:45,110 --> 00:33:43,519 and woke up feeling ill she said she 787 00:33:47,269 --> 00:33:45,120 went to a psychologist after 788 00:33:49,590 --> 00:33:47,279 subsequently suffering headaches and 789 00:33:52,950 --> 00:33:49,600 hearing strange voices 790 00:33:55,750 --> 00:33:52,960 under deep hypnosis lydia said 791 00:33:58,789 --> 00:33:55,760 other psychologists and doctors later 792 00:34:00,710 --> 00:33:58,799 teased out of her the story about the 793 00:34:03,990 --> 00:34:00,720 visitor border ufo 794 00:34:06,389 --> 00:34:04,000 lydia said she still feared she was 795 00:34:09,270 --> 00:34:06,399 going mad until a doctor at tucson 796 00:34:12,230 --> 00:34:09,280 arizona ufo institute the aerial 797 00:34:15,349 --> 00:34:12,240 phenomena research organization 798 00:34:16,310 --> 00:34:15,359 certified her story was true 799 00:34:19,109 --> 00:34:16,320 quote 800 00:34:20,869 --> 00:34:19,119 beyond reasonable doubt 801 00:34:22,230 --> 00:34:20,879 end quote 802 00:34:23,990 --> 00:34:22,240 also 803 00:34:25,349 --> 00:34:24,000 well read 804 00:34:27,829 --> 00:34:25,359 since then 805 00:34:30,550 --> 00:34:27,839 judging from her presentation last night 806 00:34:33,270 --> 00:34:30,560 she has become well read in the 807 00:34:36,869 --> 00:34:33,280 literature of the supernatural she 808 00:34:39,909 --> 00:34:36,879 showed slides of unattributed newspaper 809 00:34:42,470 --> 00:34:39,919 and magazine articles on previous 810 00:34:45,030 --> 00:34:42,480 alleged ufo incidents 811 00:34:48,230 --> 00:34:45,040 lydia says the aliens picked her up 812 00:34:50,550 --> 00:34:48,240 again earlier this year she was 813 00:34:52,790 --> 00:34:50,560 conscious this time she said and it was 814 00:34:56,310 --> 00:34:52,800 on this occasion they told her of the 815 00:34:59,030 --> 00:34:56,320 coming apocalypse and gave her x-ray and 816 00:35:00,870 --> 00:34:59,040 healing powers lydia said that she 817 00:35:03,589 --> 00:35:00,880 eventually will be given 818 00:35:05,510 --> 00:35:03,599 seven special powers in all 819 00:35:08,390 --> 00:35:05,520 throughout her presentation lydia made 820 00:35:11,190 --> 00:35:08,400 reference to the healing power of a 821 00:35:13,109 --> 00:35:11,200 magnetic device which the aliens had 822 00:35:15,589 --> 00:35:13,119 demonstrated for her 823 00:35:16,470 --> 00:35:15,599 in the rear of the meeting room a man 824 00:35:19,109 --> 00:35:16,480 who 825 00:35:20,550 --> 00:35:19,119 said he was from the knight foundation 826 00:35:23,109 --> 00:35:20,560 of jacksonville 827 00:35:24,230 --> 00:35:23,119 sold leather bands studded with small 828 00:35:26,710 --> 00:35:24,240 magnets 829 00:35:28,470 --> 00:35:26,720 he said the bands were made to lydia's 830 00:35:31,190 --> 00:35:28,480 specifications 831 00:35:32,150 --> 00:35:31,200 the band sold for seven dollars wrist 832 00:35:36,470 --> 00:35:32,160 size 833 00:35:38,069 --> 00:35:36,480 and 15 834 00:35:40,230 --> 00:35:38,079 waist size 835 00:35:42,630 --> 00:35:40,240 there was no admission charge to the 836 00:35:46,310 --> 00:35:42,640 meeting but those attending were asked 837 00:35:48,870 --> 00:35:46,320 to donate two dollars to defray lydia's 838 00:35:50,310 --> 00:35:48,880 traveling expenses 839 00:35:53,190 --> 00:35:50,320 i wonder 840 00:35:56,470 --> 00:35:53,200 whatever happened to lydia 841 00:35:59,829 --> 00:35:56,480 and 1977 so the apocalypse should have 842 00:36:02,790 --> 00:35:59,839 happened around 1980. 843 00:36:06,950 --> 00:36:02,800 i guess i was looking the other way 844 00:36:09,750 --> 00:36:06,960 you can't make this stuff up but um 845 00:36:12,870 --> 00:36:09,760 i guess somebody did 846 00:36:15,190 --> 00:36:12,880 and finally we skip ahead a decade or 847 00:36:18,390 --> 00:36:15,200 two to 1994 848 00:36:19,190 --> 00:36:18,400 in medicine hat news i think medicine 849 00:36:22,950 --> 00:36:19,200 hat 850 00:36:24,550 --> 00:36:22,960 if i'm not mistaken is in canada 851 00:36:29,750 --> 00:36:24,560 9th of july 852 00:36:34,150 --> 00:36:29,760 man's job is to document ufos 853 00:36:37,109 --> 00:36:34,160 by ruth dunley the london free press 854 00:36:39,750 --> 00:36:37,119 it's not always a dark and stormy night 855 00:36:42,230 --> 00:36:39,760 in fact quite often it's on a day just 856 00:36:45,150 --> 00:36:42,240 like any other that people report seeing 857 00:36:47,030 --> 00:36:45,160 unidentified flying objects or 858 00:36:49,589 --> 00:36:47,040 extraterrestrials 859 00:36:52,310 --> 00:36:49,599 hundreds perhaps thousands of north 860 00:36:55,109 --> 00:36:52,320 americans believe they have seen a ufo 861 00:36:56,230 --> 00:36:55,119 or have encountered one of its alien 862 00:36:57,829 --> 00:36:56,240 crew 863 00:37:00,150 --> 00:36:57,839 some authorities say the number of 864 00:37:02,550 --> 00:37:00,160 reports of alien abductions has been 865 00:37:05,030 --> 00:37:02,560 increasing over the years 866 00:37:07,589 --> 00:37:05,040 it's a phenomenon that has split 867 00:37:09,670 --> 00:37:07,599 scientists and the general public into 868 00:37:11,750 --> 00:37:09,680 two camps of believers 869 00:37:15,270 --> 00:37:11,760 and disbelievers 870 00:37:18,150 --> 00:37:15,280 tom theo thanos documents dozens of ufo 871 00:37:20,870 --> 00:37:18,160 sightings across ontario every year as 872 00:37:24,310 --> 00:37:20,880 an assistant director of the mutual ufo 873 00:37:26,310 --> 00:37:24,320 network mufon in toronto the 874 00:37:29,030 --> 00:37:26,320 organization has offices around the 875 00:37:32,150 --> 00:37:29,040 world and works with more than 1 000 876 00:37:35,829 --> 00:37:32,160 consultants in researching ufo sightings 877 00:37:38,069 --> 00:37:35,839 enigma ufos are starting to become 878 00:37:40,310 --> 00:37:38,079 treated as real science a scientific 879 00:37:42,310 --> 00:37:40,320 enigma he says 880 00:37:45,910 --> 00:37:42,320 which it always should have been 881 00:37:48,390 --> 00:37:45,920 theothenus who has never seen a ufo or 882 00:37:51,510 --> 00:37:48,400 encountered aliens says his office 883 00:37:55,030 --> 00:37:51,520 receives about 200 calls a year 884 00:37:57,430 --> 00:37:55,040 of those reported sightings 85 to 90 can 885 00:38:01,190 --> 00:37:57,440 be explained by natural phenomena such 886 00:38:04,390 --> 00:38:01,200 as stars planets and media showers the 887 00:38:06,150 --> 00:38:04,400 rest have not been explained and i'm 888 00:38:09,589 --> 00:38:06,160 sure that's just the typo should have 889 00:38:12,150 --> 00:38:09,599 been the rest have not been explained 890 00:38:14,470 --> 00:38:12,160 forty percent of the indexed sightings 891 00:38:17,030 --> 00:38:14,480 he says are reports from people claiming 892 00:38:19,990 --> 00:38:17,040 to have met or have been abducted by 893 00:38:21,510 --> 00:38:20,000 aliens while mufon received six to 894 00:38:24,390 --> 00:38:21,520 twelve reports of sightings in 895 00:38:27,069 --> 00:38:24,400 southwestern ontario every year 896 00:38:29,829 --> 00:38:27,079 the office has recently received a 897 00:38:30,950 --> 00:38:29,839 disproportionate number of calls from 898 00:38:34,470 --> 00:38:30,960 the area 899 00:38:37,430 --> 00:38:34,480 the athanas believes this may be due to 900 00:38:40,069 --> 00:38:37,440 his recent appearance on a windsor 901 00:38:42,310 --> 00:38:40,079 television show he says publicity about 902 00:38:44,630 --> 00:38:42,320 mufon always influences the number of 903 00:38:46,470 --> 00:38:44,640 calls the office receives 904 00:38:48,790 --> 00:38:46,480 strange objects 905 00:38:51,670 --> 00:38:48,800 bonnie wheeler is a self-employed 906 00:38:52,950 --> 00:38:51,680 distributor of microwave popcorn in 907 00:38:56,230 --> 00:38:52,960 cambridge 908 00:38:58,550 --> 00:38:56,240 she is also a ufo researcher who has 909 00:39:00,790 --> 00:38:58,560 been investigating sightings of strange 910 00:39:02,950 --> 00:39:00,800 airborne objects over southern ontario 911 00:39:05,270 --> 00:39:02,960 since 1976. 912 00:39:07,270 --> 00:39:05,280 wheeler president of the cambridge ufo 913 00:39:10,710 --> 00:39:07,280 research group has never encountered an 914 00:39:12,550 --> 00:39:10,720 alien but she receives about three phone 915 00:39:14,390 --> 00:39:12,560 calls a year 916 00:39:16,630 --> 00:39:14,400 from people who think they have been 917 00:39:17,829 --> 00:39:16,640 face to face with extraterrestrial 918 00:39:20,150 --> 00:39:17,839 beings 919 00:39:22,950 --> 00:39:20,160 i would have to be very naive to not 920 00:39:24,310 --> 00:39:22,960 believe that there's something going on 921 00:39:26,069 --> 00:39:24,320 she says 922 00:39:28,550 --> 00:39:26,079 one of the most frustrating things for 923 00:39:31,670 --> 00:39:28,560 people who think they've seen a ufo 924 00:39:33,750 --> 00:39:31,680 or been abducted is the disbelief they 925 00:39:36,550 --> 00:39:33,760 encounter from friends families the news 926 00:39:38,870 --> 00:39:36,560 media and the general public 927 00:39:43,430 --> 00:39:38,880 despite people's reluctance to step 928 00:39:46,790 --> 00:39:43,440 forward with ufo stories a 1993 study by 929 00:39:48,390 --> 00:39:46,800 the late carlton university professor 930 00:39:50,710 --> 00:39:48,400 nicholas spanis 931 00:39:53,670 --> 00:39:50,720 suggested that those who believe they 932 00:39:55,349 --> 00:39:53,680 have had a close encounter with aliens 933 00:39:58,150 --> 00:39:55,359 are just as intelligent and 934 00:40:01,030 --> 00:39:58,160 psychologically healthy as others 935 00:40:04,069 --> 00:40:01,040 some like londoner richard cote 936 00:40:06,230 --> 00:40:04,079 turned to the television show unsolved 937 00:40:09,349 --> 00:40:06,240 mysteries for help 938 00:40:12,550 --> 00:40:09,359 tim rogan co-ordinator producer of the 939 00:40:15,430 --> 00:40:12,560 show says the program receives hundreds 940 00:40:17,829 --> 00:40:15,440 of calls a year from people like cote 941 00:40:20,230 --> 00:40:17,839 rogens says that while the show has been 942 00:40:21,349 --> 00:40:20,240 helpful in solving many crimes and 943 00:40:23,510 --> 00:40:21,359 mysteries 944 00:40:26,710 --> 00:40:23,520 it has failed to come up with any clues 945 00:40:29,109 --> 00:40:26,720 about ufos and alien abductions the 946 00:40:31,510 --> 00:40:29,119 unexplained stories in the category have 947 00:40:34,550 --> 00:40:31,520 remained unexplained said rogan from his 948 00:40:36,950 --> 00:40:34,560 office in burbank california adding that 949 00:40:40,150 --> 00:40:36,960 unsolved mysteries will focus on the 950 00:40:43,430 --> 00:40:40,160 issue in a special show next season 951 00:40:46,309 --> 00:40:43,440 dorothy lewis a sarnia telephone sales 952 00:40:49,270 --> 00:40:46,319 person and field researcher for mufon 953 00:40:51,030 --> 00:40:49,280 says she has been investigating ufo 954 00:40:52,710 --> 00:40:51,040 reports across southern ontario since 955 00:40:55,270 --> 00:40:52,720 1967 956 00:40:59,349 --> 00:40:55,280 lewis says there are several steps 957 00:41:00,550 --> 00:40:59,359 involved in reporting a ufo sighting or 958 00:41:02,950 --> 00:41:00,560 abduction 959 00:41:05,190 --> 00:41:02,960 lewis first interviews the person about 960 00:41:07,670 --> 00:41:05,200 the experience if the person reports 961 00:41:09,190 --> 00:41:07,680 that the ufo touched down 962 00:41:10,550 --> 00:41:09,200 lewis will visit the site and take 963 00:41:12,630 --> 00:41:10,560 photographs 964 00:41:14,390 --> 00:41:12,640 there are also a series of forms and 965 00:41:16,870 --> 00:41:14,400 questionnaires to be filled out but 966 00:41:19,430 --> 00:41:16,880 lewis says the person who files the 967 00:41:22,309 --> 00:41:19,440 report always has the option to remain 968 00:41:24,950 --> 00:41:22,319 anonymous due to what she calls 969 00:41:27,750 --> 00:41:24,960 the ridicule factor when a file is 970 00:41:30,710 --> 00:41:27,760 complete lewis forwards it to mufon's 971 00:41:32,790 --> 00:41:30,720 provincial directorate in mississauga 972 00:41:35,109 --> 00:41:32,800 eventually all reports are retained at 973 00:41:38,069 --> 00:41:35,119 mufon headquarters in texas 974 00:41:40,550 --> 00:41:38,079 the national research council of canada 975 00:41:42,710 --> 00:41:40,560 has been recording ufo sightings since 976 00:41:46,710 --> 00:41:42,720 1947 977 00:41:49,349 --> 00:41:46,720 nrc officials say they receive about 100 978 00:41:52,230 --> 00:41:49,359 sightings annually the majority of which 979 00:41:54,630 --> 00:41:52,240 are forwarded to the rcmp 980 00:41:58,069 --> 00:41:54,640 transport canada and the department of 981 00:42:00,230 --> 00:41:58,079 national defense the nrc holds reports 982 00:42:02,150 --> 00:42:00,240 on sightings for one year 983 00:42:05,030 --> 00:42:02,160 and then transfers them to the 984 00:42:09,589 --> 00:42:05,040 government archive division 985 00:42:12,230 --> 00:42:09,599 confidential an nrc spokesperson says 986 00:42:13,990 --> 00:42:12,240 privacy legislation requires that the 987 00:42:16,390 --> 00:42:14,000 names of the people who report the 988 00:42:20,630 --> 00:42:16,400 sightings be kept confidential 989 00:42:22,790 --> 00:42:20,640 but all reports from 1966 to 1981 are 990 00:42:25,030 --> 00:42:22,800 open to the public because all 991 00:42:26,069 --> 00:42:25,040 confidential information has been 992 00:42:29,109 --> 00:42:26,079 removed 993 00:42:32,150 --> 00:42:29,119 the files on reports beyond 1981 are 994 00:42:34,309 --> 00:42:32,160 closed because confidential information 995 00:42:36,309 --> 00:42:34,319 has yet to be removed 996 00:42:38,630 --> 00:42:36,319 some of those convinced of alien 997 00:42:41,190 --> 00:42:38,640 abductions believe government officials 998 00:42:43,829 --> 00:42:41,200 are actually hiding the truth about ufos 999 00:42:47,430 --> 00:42:43,839 and extraterrestrials cloaking it behind 1000 00:42:49,750 --> 00:42:47,440 the veil of official confidentiality 1001 00:42:52,309 --> 00:42:49,760 some have even suggested the government 1002 00:42:55,030 --> 00:42:52,319 is reluctant to release the information 1003 00:42:57,510 --> 00:42:55,040 because it might incite 1004 00:42:59,750 --> 00:42:57,520 panic second lieutenant mike bellavi 1005 00:43:01,990 --> 00:42:59,760 works in the public affairs division of 1006 00:43:03,589 --> 00:43:02,000 norad's canadian regional headquarters 1007 00:43:06,309 --> 00:43:03,599 in north bay 1008 00:43:08,630 --> 00:43:06,319 he says it's true that not all aircraft 1009 00:43:11,750 --> 00:43:08,640 in canadian airspace can be identified 1010 00:43:14,630 --> 00:43:11,760 but unidentified craft are not assumed 1011 00:43:17,030 --> 00:43:14,640 to be ufos with aliens aboard 1012 00:43:18,950 --> 00:43:17,040 in most cases he says it may be a 1013 00:43:21,270 --> 00:43:18,960 legitimate aircraft that could not be 1014 00:43:23,829 --> 00:43:21,280 identified quickly enough or drug 1015 00:43:25,109 --> 00:43:23,839 smugglers who are skilled in avoiding 1016 00:43:27,510 --> 00:43:25,119 detection 1017 00:43:29,910 --> 00:43:27,520 while the total number of these unknowns 1018 00:43:31,430 --> 00:43:29,920 is classified information again a sore 1019 00:43:33,190 --> 00:43:31,440 point for those convinced of a 1020 00:43:35,990 --> 00:43:33,200 government conspiracy 1021 00:43:38,230 --> 00:43:36,000 norad will say that 22 1022 00:43:39,990 --> 00:43:38,240 unidentified craft were charted in 1023 00:43:41,030 --> 00:43:40,000 canadian airspace in the last three 1024 00:43:43,190 --> 00:43:41,040 months 1025 00:43:45,910 --> 00:43:43,200 if we are getting other visitors from 1026 00:43:47,910 --> 00:43:45,920 other areas i'd love to talk to them 1027 00:43:50,710 --> 00:43:47,920 chuckles belevi 1028 00:43:52,390 --> 00:43:50,720 but as far as any government conspiracy 1029 00:43:54,550 --> 00:43:52,400 i'm definitely out of the loop 1030 00:43:57,190 --> 00:43:54,560 psychologist robert baker says there is 1031 00:43:59,510 --> 00:43:57,200 no conspiracy baker a retired professor 1032 00:44:01,829 --> 00:43:59,520 at the university of kentucky is a 1033 00:44:05,030 --> 00:44:01,839 specialist in hypnosis and has done 1034 00:44:06,630 --> 00:44:05,040 extensive research on the paranormal 1035 00:44:08,950 --> 00:44:06,640 no evidence 1036 00:44:11,910 --> 00:44:08,960 there is no scientific evidence to 1037 00:44:13,910 --> 00:44:11,920 support these claims he says flatly 1038 00:44:15,430 --> 00:44:13,920 baker a member of the scientific 1039 00:44:17,030 --> 00:44:15,440 committee for the scientific 1040 00:44:18,230 --> 00:44:17,040 investigation of claims of the 1041 00:44:20,630 --> 00:44:18,240 paranormal 1042 00:44:23,589 --> 00:44:20,640 says alien abductions can be explained 1043 00:44:26,790 --> 00:44:23,599 by sleep disorder that is experienced by 1044 00:44:29,750 --> 00:44:26,800 45 percent of the population practically 1045 00:44:30,630 --> 00:44:29,760 all sleep specialists recognize this he 1046 00:44:33,430 --> 00:44:30,640 says 1047 00:44:36,069 --> 00:44:33,440 all of the symptoms the abductees report 1048 00:44:37,349 --> 00:44:36,079 are the same as the symptoms of sleep 1049 00:44:39,430 --> 00:44:37,359 paralysis 1050 00:44:41,589 --> 00:44:39,440 when you hypnotize someone and talk to 1051 00:44:44,150 --> 00:44:41,599 them you are turning on their 1052 00:44:46,870 --> 00:44:44,160 imagination baker argues that improper 1053 00:44:49,109 --> 00:44:46,880 use of hypnosis has created all kinds of 1054 00:44:51,589 --> 00:44:49,119 problems human memory doesn't work like 1055 00:44:53,829 --> 00:44:51,599 a computer or tape recorder and we fill 1056 00:44:56,309 --> 00:44:53,839 in the gaps it's not a reliable guide to 1057 00:44:58,069 --> 00:44:56,319 the truth baker says media reports about 1058 00:44:59,030 --> 00:44:58,079 abductions and popular culture have 1059 00:45:01,910 --> 00:44:59,040 created 1060 00:45:06,069 --> 00:45:01,920 an environment in which more and more 1061 00:45:08,069 --> 00:45:06,079 people become eager to report abductions 1062 00:45:09,750 --> 00:45:08,079 attention getters 1063 00:45:13,030 --> 00:45:09,760 the more attention it gets the more 1064 00:45:15,109 --> 00:45:13,040 people claim to have been abducted he 1065 00:45:17,349 --> 00:45:15,119 dismisses evidence like bruises 1066 00:45:18,390 --> 00:45:17,359 scratches and puncture marks saying 1067 00:45:21,190 --> 00:45:18,400 people can 1068 00:45:23,349 --> 00:45:21,200 simulate these marks quite easily many 1069 00:45:26,390 --> 00:45:23,359 abductees claim to have been 1070 00:45:29,430 --> 00:45:26,400 used in breeding experiments with aliens 1071 00:45:31,430 --> 00:45:29,440 they claim baker dismisses as ridiculous 1072 00:45:33,910 --> 00:45:31,440 we can't even breed with chimpanzees 1073 00:45:35,510 --> 00:45:33,920 which are our closest relatives how in 1074 00:45:38,069 --> 00:45:35,520 heavens are we supposed to breed with 1075 00:45:40,630 --> 00:45:38,079 aliens the stories these people tell 1076 00:45:42,710 --> 00:45:40,640 reveal a terrible ignorance of science 1077 00:45:45,270 --> 00:45:42,720 and the next little paragraph doesn't 1078 00:45:46,390 --> 00:45:45,280 quite make sense but i'll read it anyway 1079 00:45:49,430 --> 00:45:46,400 baker says 1080 00:45:51,990 --> 00:45:49,440 those claiming to have been fact 1081 00:45:53,589 --> 00:45:52,000 that there are skeptics doesn't mean 1082 00:45:54,950 --> 00:45:53,599 they're right 1083 00:45:56,870 --> 00:45:54,960 she says 1084 00:45:59,030 --> 00:45:56,880 for those who remain skeptical lewis 1085 00:46:01,670 --> 00:45:59,040 says ufo and alien encounters usually 1086 00:46:03,990 --> 00:46:01,680 happen when people least expect it at 1087 00:46:05,910 --> 00:46:04,000 night when they're alone 1088 00:46:08,230 --> 00:46:05,920 if you happen to be driving down a 1089 00:46:10,069 --> 00:46:08,240 lonely road and it's late at night you 1090 00:46:12,870 --> 00:46:10,079 may have a close encounter 1091 00:46:15,990 --> 00:46:12,880 so satirical lures and again we have an 1092 00:46:18,069 --> 00:46:16,000 odd situation where there is a 1093 00:46:19,910 --> 00:46:18,079 misprint or the last paragraph has been 1094 00:46:25,310 --> 00:46:19,920 half repeated again 1095 00:46:30,470 --> 00:46:28,870 [Music] 1096 00:46:34,710 --> 00:46:30,480 and you might be able to hear i've got a 1097 00:46:37,270 --> 00:46:34,720 couple of ufos flying over me right now 1098 00:46:40,829 --> 00:46:37,280 namely a 1099 00:46:43,349 --> 00:46:40,839 jet going from sydney to 1100 00:46:45,589 --> 00:46:43,359 singapore although normally i tried to 1101 00:46:47,829 --> 00:46:45,599 record around these jets 1102 00:46:49,589 --> 00:46:47,839 today they seem to be coming in at about 1103 00:46:50,870 --> 00:46:49,599 three minute intervals so it's very 1104 00:46:53,030 --> 00:46:50,880 difficult 1105 00:47:01,030 --> 00:46:53,040 as the rain pours down 1106 00:47:05,270 --> 00:47:03,190 so there we go some interesting reports 1107 00:47:06,550 --> 00:47:05,280 over the decades from the united states 1108 00:47:09,990 --> 00:47:06,560 and canada 1109 00:47:13,109 --> 00:47:10,000 about 1110 00:47:15,670 --> 00:47:13,119 ufos investigations skeptics 1111 00:47:17,349 --> 00:47:15,680 and abductees 1112 00:47:19,109 --> 00:47:17,359 and don't forget you can look up all 1113 00:47:23,190 --> 00:47:19,119 sorts of things about ufos and other 1114 00:47:25,750 --> 00:47:23,200 things of course by visiting trove at 1115 00:47:28,549 --> 00:47:25,760 dot trove.nla.gov.a u for australian 1116 00:47:29,750 --> 00:47:28,559 reports and newspapers or why don't you 1117 00:47:31,990 --> 00:47:29,760 check out 1118 00:47:33,750 --> 00:47:32,000 your local reference guides no matter 1119 00:47:36,230 --> 00:47:33,760 where you are in the world 1120 00:47:40,430 --> 00:47:36,240 and like me you'll never know 1121 00:47:59,430 --> 00:47:40,440 what aliens you might find 1122 00:48:04,309 --> 00:48:01,030 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1123 00:48:06,470 --> 00:48:04,319 zone thank you again to my patreon 1124 00:48:08,390 --> 00:48:06,480 supporters and paypal supporters and 1125 00:48:09,829 --> 00:48:08,400 here is a message from one of my patreon 1126 00:48:11,430 --> 00:48:09,839 supporters stuart 1127 00:48:13,190 --> 00:48:11,440 who said that he and his wife were 1128 00:48:17,190 --> 00:48:13,200 listening to the skeptic's own podcast 1129 00:48:18,470 --> 00:48:17,200 last week that was episode number 689 1130 00:48:20,230 --> 00:48:18,480 and they were quite delighted that i 1131 00:48:22,630 --> 00:48:20,240 took the time to cover the nurses and 1132 00:48:24,630 --> 00:48:22,640 midwives association protest on the 15th 1133 00:48:25,910 --> 00:48:24,640 of february you will recall i was 1134 00:48:28,790 --> 00:48:25,920 downtown 1135 00:48:30,549 --> 00:48:28,800 in amongst the protesters 1136 00:48:33,750 --> 00:48:30,559 because as i think i said last week they 1137 00:48:35,750 --> 00:48:33,760 have a valid point i support them and 1138 00:48:37,510 --> 00:48:35,760 where would we be 1139 00:48:39,910 --> 00:48:37,520 without them 1140 00:48:42,470 --> 00:48:39,920 now stuart points out on the matter of 1141 00:48:45,270 --> 00:48:42,480 ratios you may have heard some nurses 1142 00:48:46,630 --> 00:48:45,280 talking about ratios last week as i was 1143 00:48:48,630 --> 00:48:46,640 interviewing them 1144 00:48:51,030 --> 00:48:48,640 stuart says this aspect of health care 1145 00:48:54,230 --> 00:48:51,040 management goes far deeper and has 1146 00:48:56,230 --> 00:48:54,240 existed longer than just covert related 1147 00:48:58,230 --> 00:48:56,240 shortages and other short-term 1148 00:48:59,990 --> 00:48:58,240 difficulties 1149 00:49:03,109 --> 00:49:00,000 we are facing presently 1150 00:49:05,190 --> 00:49:03,119 he says minimum staff ratios exist 1151 00:49:06,870 --> 00:49:05,200 obviously to ensure patient safety and 1152 00:49:09,109 --> 00:49:06,880 good outcomes 1153 00:49:11,109 --> 00:49:09,119 but far too often hospitals in new south 1154 00:49:13,349 --> 00:49:11,119 wales operate without satisfying any 1155 00:49:15,990 --> 00:49:13,359 standard or benchmark and the covert 1156 00:49:18,470 --> 00:49:16,000 situation exacerbated this further 1157 00:49:20,230 --> 00:49:18,480 legislating these ratios would require 1158 00:49:22,630 --> 00:49:20,240 hospitals in new south wales to treat 1159 00:49:24,870 --> 00:49:22,640 this aspect as one of critical 1160 00:49:27,510 --> 00:49:24,880 importance to their operation 1161 00:49:30,790 --> 00:49:27,520 as against allowing it to become a 1162 00:49:33,109 --> 00:49:30,800 middle or low priority issue too many 1163 00:49:35,990 --> 00:49:33,119 nurses in hospitals are leaving the 1164 00:49:38,630 --> 00:49:36,000 profession due to being overwhelmed 1165 00:49:40,950 --> 00:49:38,640 and under-appreciated a very sad state 1166 00:49:43,270 --> 00:49:40,960 of affairs he says it would allow most 1167 00:49:45,990 --> 00:49:43,280 of your listeners as it does me to know 1168 00:49:46,870 --> 00:49:46,000 how often nurses are working double 1169 00:49:48,710 --> 00:49:46,880 shifts 1170 00:49:51,510 --> 00:49:48,720 being called in during the night and 1171 00:49:54,870 --> 00:49:51,520 then being required to work a full shift 1172 00:49:58,069 --> 00:49:54,880 the next day being rushed off their feet 1173 00:49:59,990 --> 00:49:58,079 for the entire shifts day after day or 1174 00:50:01,750 --> 00:50:00,000 having little or no training in the 1175 00:50:04,309 --> 00:50:01,760 procedures they are to perform due to 1176 00:50:06,069 --> 00:50:04,319 lack of resources for in-service 1177 00:50:08,390 --> 00:50:06,079 education 1178 00:50:09,829 --> 00:50:08,400 good points stuart good points thanks 1179 00:50:11,109 --> 00:50:09,839 for letting me know 1180 00:50:13,109 --> 00:50:11,119 and 1181 00:50:15,589 --> 00:50:13,119 as you've just heard i've passed those 1182 00:50:16,950 --> 00:50:15,599 along to the listeners and i will link 1183 00:50:19,829 --> 00:50:16,960 to a 1184 00:50:22,309 --> 00:50:19,839 web page here from the new south wales 1185 00:50:24,870 --> 00:50:22,319 nurses and midwives association 1186 00:50:26,790 --> 00:50:24,880 which covers this issue more 1187 00:50:28,630 --> 00:50:26,800 if you'd like to see that just head to 1188 00:50:31,270 --> 00:50:28,640 this week's show notes 1189 00:50:34,630 --> 00:50:31,280 now coming up this week on thursday 1190 00:50:37,430 --> 00:50:34,640 night here in sydney sydney skeptics in 1191 00:50:41,589 --> 00:50:37,440 the pub online we have 1192 00:50:44,390 --> 00:50:41,599 saucy science saucy signs saucy science 1193 00:50:47,109 --> 00:50:44,400 saucy signs of dr catherine king all the 1194 00:50:49,589 --> 00:50:47,119 bits that are not suitable for kids 1195 00:50:51,430 --> 00:50:49,599 this does sound like an interesting talk 1196 00:50:53,910 --> 00:50:51,440 catherine is a science communicator with 1197 00:50:56,710 --> 00:50:53,920 newcastle museum and loves nothing more 1198 00:50:58,630 --> 00:50:56,720 than performing science shows for kids 1199 00:51:00,069 --> 00:50:58,640 now you can find out more by visiting 1200 00:51:02,790 --> 00:51:00,079 meetup and looking for australian 1201 00:51:05,829 --> 00:51:02,800 skeptics or our twitch or the australian 1202 00:51:08,390 --> 00:51:05,839 skeptic's twitch pages twitch.tv slash 1203 00:51:10,230 --> 00:51:08,400 australian skeptics check that out on 1204 00:51:12,790 --> 00:51:10,240 thursday night i'll be hosting that 1205 00:51:14,390 --> 00:51:12,800 sounds like a lot of fun 1206 00:51:17,030 --> 00:51:14,400 of course there are also other regular 1207 00:51:20,150 --> 00:51:17,040 events from canberra for example 1208 00:51:23,270 --> 00:51:20,160 they have regular online meetups and 1209 00:51:25,589 --> 00:51:23,280 next month i'll be speaking for my dear 1210 00:51:28,309 --> 00:51:25,599 friends in victoria the vic skeptics 1211 00:51:30,309 --> 00:51:28,319 i'll be covering the great australian 1212 00:51:32,549 --> 00:51:30,319 psyche prediction project 1213 00:51:35,670 --> 00:51:32,559 and uh if you're listening michelle i 1214 00:51:37,829 --> 00:51:35,680 will get you my details my bio had an 1215 00:51:40,230 --> 00:51:37,839 outline of my talk very soon 1216 00:51:42,150 --> 00:51:40,240 i've been a bit slack in doing that 1217 00:51:44,390 --> 00:51:42,160 but hell any excuse to chat with 1218 00:51:47,109 --> 00:51:44,400 michelle is a good excuse 1219 00:51:48,829 --> 00:51:47,119 oh those fond memories of japanese 1220 00:51:50,549 --> 00:51:48,839 pancakes 1221 00:51:52,069 --> 00:51:50,559 yum 1222 00:51:54,549 --> 00:51:52,079 now you might think that i have 1223 00:51:56,549 --> 00:51:54,559 something special cooked up for episode 1224 00:51:58,710 --> 00:51:56,559 700 it's a big milestone but not 1225 00:52:00,790 --> 00:51:58,720 particularly no i don't 1226 00:52:03,030 --> 00:52:00,800 um 1227 00:52:04,710 --> 00:52:03,040 possibly because of the 1228 00:52:07,190 --> 00:52:04,720 the situation around the world at the 1229 00:52:09,030 --> 00:52:07,200 moment it's um maybe not a time for big 1230 00:52:10,549 --> 00:52:09,040 celebrations i don't know 1231 00:52:11,670 --> 00:52:10,559 i'll see if i can put together a good 1232 00:52:13,430 --> 00:52:11,680 show for you 1233 00:52:15,750 --> 00:52:13,440 nevertheless and regardless and if you 1234 00:52:18,790 --> 00:52:15,760 want to help me celebrate in any event 1235 00:52:21,990 --> 00:52:18,800 show 700 show 700 1236 00:52:23,990 --> 00:52:22,000 and why not um type in seven dollars or 1237 00:52:26,069 --> 00:52:24,000 seventy dollars 1238 00:52:27,829 --> 00:52:26,079 dare i say seven hundred dollars to the 1239 00:52:29,750 --> 00:52:27,839 skeptic zone and you can do that at 1240 00:52:32,230 --> 00:52:29,760 skepticzone.tv 1241 00:52:35,670 --> 00:52:32,240 just click the link there for patreon or 1242 00:52:37,910 --> 00:52:35,680 paypal 700. 1243 00:52:40,069 --> 00:52:37,920 it's hard to imagine but that's what 1244 00:52:41,990 --> 00:52:40,079 i'll be working on this week for the 1245 00:52:44,710 --> 00:52:42,000 next episode 1246 00:52:45,589 --> 00:52:44,720 now this saturday night this saturday 1247 00:52:46,710 --> 00:52:45,599 night 1248 00:52:49,430 --> 00:52:46,720 tune in 1249 00:52:50,150 --> 00:52:49,440 for planet maynard maynard will be doing 1250 00:52:52,309 --> 00:52:50,160 a 1251 00:52:55,109 --> 00:52:52,319 video show 1252 00:52:56,270 --> 00:52:55,119 and check out the information about that 1253 00:53:01,270 --> 00:52:56,280 at 1254 00:53:03,589 --> 00:53:01,280 in australia don't miss it maynard looks 1255 00:53:05,750 --> 00:53:03,599 at the coldest 100 1256 00:53:06,790 --> 00:53:05,760 i was with maynard not long ago to help 1257 00:53:08,549 --> 00:53:06,800 him 1258 00:53:11,109 --> 00:53:08,559 put some of that together and we had a 1259 00:53:13,430 --> 00:53:11,119 lot of fun unbelievable amount of fun 1260 00:53:15,670 --> 00:53:13,440 you have with maynard and 1261 00:53:17,510 --> 00:53:15,680 as his fans and viewers know his online 1262 00:53:21,750 --> 00:53:17,520 shows are really great really great fun 1263 00:53:25,750 --> 00:53:21,760 check it out go to maynard.com.eu 1264 00:53:27,430 --> 00:53:25,760 and prepare for next saturday night 1265 00:53:29,109 --> 00:53:27,440 but for this week 1266 00:53:30,470 --> 00:53:29,119 and who knows what the next week will 1267 00:53:33,030 --> 00:53:30,480 bring us who knows 1268 00:53:40,230 --> 00:53:33,040 this is richard saunders signing off 1269 00:53:43,430 --> 00:53:41,990 you've been listening to the skeptic 1270 00:53:44,870 --> 00:53:43,440 zone podcast 1271 00:53:47,990 --> 00:53:44,880 please visit our website at 1272 00:53:53,670 --> 00:53:51,109 for show notes contacts and to access 1273 00:53:54,829 --> 00:53:53,680 the back catalog of episodes going back 1274 00:53:57,829 --> 00:53:54,839 to 1275 00:54:00,549 --> 00:53:57,839 2008. can follow the skepticzone podcast 1276 00:54:02,710 --> 00:54:00,559 on twitter at skepticzone 1277 00:54:04,950 --> 00:54:02,720 visit our facebook page or leave a 1278 00:54:07,109 --> 00:54:04,960 review on itunes 1279 00:54:10,309 --> 00:54:07,119 you can also support the skeptic zone 1280 00:54:13,430 --> 00:54:10,319 via patreon or paypal the skeptic zone 1281 00:54:15,270 --> 00:54:13,440 podcast is an independent production 1282 00:54:17,589 --> 00:54:15,280 the views and opinions expressed on the 1283 00:54:20,069 --> 00:54:17,599 skeptic zone are not necessarily those 1284 00:54:21,730 --> 00:54:20,079 of australian skeptics or any other